March Investment Madness: The Financial Final
Four
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Although it may be hard to believe, there is more going on in the world than
the NCAA Basketball Tournament. And even though it’s not nearly as exciting
as an expanded sports page, you will soon receive your March (Investment)
Tournament Program… in the form of Brokerage Firm Statements. What is this
guy talking about? What correlation could there possibly be between an
Annual Round Ball Tournament and an Investment Portfolio or its Management?
Let's start with a few simplistic similarities: the total unpredictability
of the end result; the interim ups and downs, emotionally and numerically;
the media hype and expert commentary; the skill and coaching requirements.
And a few of the differences: the long-term impact on people's lives; the
possibility that all participants can achieve their goals; the open-ended
time frame; the non-competitive nature of the event.
Revered Blue Chips (and Blue Devils) fall from grace on the financial
hardwood and unknown Cinderellas gain fame and financial fortune with upset
victories in both venues. Short-term interest rate gyrations produce an ebb
and flow in fan momentum with each FRB meeting, and the betting changes, and
changes again, looking for the winning team! BUT, if the legendary Greek was
handicapping portfolio management teams, he would be smiling broadly
and rubbing his hands together in anticipation of making odds in the
Financial Markets! How cool is this, a game with no end. And as every
gambler knows, the longer the play, the more likely it is that the "house"
will win. In basketball and in finance, the road to the final four is built
on four principles: the Quality of the team members (the portfolio), the
Diversity of their offensive and defensive skills (Diversification reduces
risk of loss), the generation of enough Income (points scored) to exceed
projected expenses (points allowed), and Coaching, or the decision making
capabilities of team Management.
If you recognize the importance of the Financial Final Four, you can insure
that your investing experience will be a winning one. It's certainly easier
than getting a team of athletes to the Big Dance. The recruitment of high
quality players is the first step, and the similarities between identifying
fundamentally sound companies and fundamentally adept players are fairly
obvious. Players, who can't dribble with both hands, understand a pick and
roll and hit the open man just aren't considered. Similarly, some securities
score big while others mostly assist. But successful coaches don't gamble
with unproven walk-ons too frequently.
The team needs diversity… quick and unselfish guards for ball control and
play calling; tall and athletic forwards for scoring and rebounding; and a
big man for intimidation and shot-blocking, if nothing else. Investment
portfolios need an Asset Allocation plan that balances the Working Capital
between growth and income securities… helping to keep the game plan intact,
and the manager's focus on the teamwork needed for goal achievement. Team
depth is essential.
The Final Four is comprised of the best teams, not necessarily the best
players. The most successful teams will have the right
combination of offense and defense to get the job done. You can't win
without scoring, but you have to be proactive in limiting the other guys
point production as well. If all of your starters contribute some points,
and you have the depth to offset a surprise injury or foul trouble, your
chances of success are heightened. It should come as no surprise then, that
an investment portfolio with no income just isn't going to get the job done.
And only with programmed income plus an occasional "three pointer" will the
portfolio out shoot team inflation consistently.
It's not uncommon for the winning team to lack a superstar… we've all seen
how easy it is for a well-coached team of not-quite-as-skilled
internationals to upset second-generation prima donna Dream Teams. Sure,
money, organizational size, and program reputation build the most successful
college sports programs but the teams that make it to the Big Dance
perennially have two things in common… coaching and recruiting. Freshmen
with superior fundamentals must be selected to replace graduating
upperclassmen… and the beat goes on.
Every successful team needs a decision-maker, someone who designs the game
plan best suited to the skills of the players and the uncertainties of the
opposition, one game at a time, but with an eye on the future… the final
goal. Do we full court press, play man-to-man or zone, fast break, etc?
There can only be one decision maker, and experience matters… big time!
Investment portfolio management is no less of a decision makers' game. To
make the right decisions, you need to know your players abilities and
weaknesses, you have to develop the right combination to attain the goals
you've identified, and you have be in there all the time making the
decisions needed to keep your team at the top of its game. Best performers
must be allowed to "graduate". Undervalued "freshmen" must be found.
Patience is needed to see things through, etc.
But the investment game plays out over years instead of minutes and with a
plan that needs to be adjusted knowledgably, but infrequently (if it is
being done properly). Understand the Financial Final Four, and you'll
be in top hat 'n tails at your own Big Dance.
Used
with permission of
Steve Selengut
Steve Selengut
sanserve (at) aol.com
800-245-0494
http://www.sancoservices.com/freezineinvestmentarticles.htm
http://www.valuestockbuylistprogram.com
Professional Portfolio Management since 1979
Author of: "The Brainwashing of the American Investor: The
Book that Wall Street Does Not Want YOU to Read", and "A Millionaire's
Secret Investment Strategy"